Acclaimed American Composer Charles Strouse Dies at Age 96
Celebrated American composer Charles Strouse, known for his iconic songs like “Put on a Happy Face” and “Tomorrow,” passed away at the age of 96 in his New York City home on May 15, 2025. His illustrious career spanned over seven decades, during which he composed several beloved Broadway musicals such as Bye Bye Birdie, Applause, and Annie. Strouse was survived by his four children, Benjamin, Nicholas, Victoria, and William Strouse, after the passing of his wife in 2023. Born in 1928 in New York City, Strouse’s musical journey began at the Eastman School of Music, leading him to study under the guidance of renowned composers like Aaron Copland and Nadia Boulanger. His collaboration with lyricist Lee Adams blossomed in the late 1950s, resulting in hits like “Born Too Late” and the groundbreaking musical Bye Bye Birdie.
Bye Bye Birdie marked Strouse and Adams’ Broadway breakthrough, earning them their first Tony Award for Best Musical in 1961. The production, starring Chita Rivera and Dick Van Dyke, showcased memorable songs like “Put On A Happy Face” and “A Lot of Livin’ to Do.” Strouse’s success continued with works like All American, Golden Boy, and Applause, which earned him his second Tony Award. However, his biggest Broadway triumph came with Annie in 1977, a timeless classic based on the comic strip “Little Orphan Annie,” featuring hit songs like “Tomorrow” and “Hard-Knock Life.” The musical’s widespread acclaim garnered Strouse his third Tony Award and a Grammy for Best Cast Show Album.
Throughout his career, Strouse’s film scores captivated audiences in Bonnie and Clyde, The Night They Raided Minsky’s, and All Dogs Go To Heaven. He also composed the iconic theme song “Those Were the Days” for the groundbreaking TV series “All in the Family.” Beyond Broadway and film, Strouse’s musical genius extended to orchestral works, chamber music, piano concertos, and even an opera titled Nightingale.
Aside from his musical contributions, Strouse was a mentor to aspiring composers and lyricists through the ASCAP Musical Theatre Workshop, which he founded in 1977. His autobiography, Put on a Happy Face: A Broadway Memoir, offered insights into his legendary career. Honored with multiple awards and inductions into prestigious halls of fame, including the Songwriters Hall of Fame, Strouse’s musical legacy continues to inspire generations of artists.
Charles Strouse’s indelible mark on the world of music and theatre lives on through his timeless compositions, which have touched the hearts of audiences worldwide. His passion for collaboration, dedication to his craft, and innovative musical storytelling have solidified his place as a true legend in the realm of American musical theatre.