Colin Alexander reassembles the human voice on the cello
The cello, often described as the instrument closest to the human voice, possesses a unique ability to express a wide range of emotions and musical styles. While it may not sound exactly like a singer, the cello can create magical timbres and colors that mimic other instruments and sounds. In order to replicate the singing voice, cellists must master techniques that involve sustaining the sound, controlling vibrato, and smooth shifting. By focusing on every note with awareness of inflection and nuance, a cellist can approach pieces like Rachmaninov’s Vocalise in a singer-like manner.
When learning to imitate a singer, it can be beneficial to study recordings of great vocalists like Marian Anderson. Listening to recordings of early music specialists such as the Hilliard Ensemble can also provide insights into performing vocal music on the cello. For example, the works of John Dunstable, written for male voices, can be effectively performed on the cello with attention to tone, vibrato, and expressiveness. The goal is to make the cello sound like a voice, with vibrato that enhances the tone without overpowering it.
In playing vocal music on the cello, achieving purity of tone and seamless lines is essential. This requires careful bowing, choice of fingerings, and steady bow distribution. While avoiding interruptions in the sound wave is crucial, maintaining a sense of expression and intention in the music is equally important. Transcribing vocal music for cello trio or quartet can be a fulfilling task, as demonstrated by composers influenced by Dunstable like Josquin, Ockeghem, and Byrd.
The Early Chorus Cello Ensemble, incorporating contemporary works that celebrate the natural resonances of the cello, is dedicated to sharing this repertoire in concerts starting in 2026. With a focus on creating soothing, peaceful, and meditative sounds, the ensemble aims to showcase the versatility and vocal-like qualities of the cello. By exploring a diverse range of vocal music and adapting it for cello performance, musicians can discover new possibilities for expression and interpretation.